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1 joint
joint [dʒɔɪnt]1 noun∎ (soldered or welded) joint soudure f∎ out of joint déboîté;∎ to put one's shoulder out of joint se démettre ou se déboîter l'épaule;∎ figurative the change in schedule has put everything out of joint le changement de programme a tout chamboulé∎ joint of beef rôti m de bœuf;∎ strip joint club m de strip-tease∎ nice joint you have here! c'est pas mal chez toi!∎ in the joint en taule, à l'ombre(a) (united, combined) conjugué, commun;∎ to take joint action mener une action commune;∎ thanks to their joint efforts... grâce à leurs efforts conjugués…(b) (shared, collective) joint, commun; (contract → between two parties) bilatéral; (→ between more than two parties) collectif(a) Technology assembler, emboîter(c) Building industry jointoyer►► Computing the Joint Academic Network = réseau Internet composé d'universités et d'organismes de recherche britanniques;Banking joint account compte m joint, compte m conjoint;joint author coauteur m;Finance joint beneficiary bénéficiaire mf conjoint(e);Military the Joint Chiefs of Staff = organe consultatif du ministère américain de la Défense, composé des chefs d'état-major des trois armées;joint commission commission f mixte;Finance joint creditor cocréancier(ère) m,f;Law joint custody garde f conjointe;Finance joint debtor codébiteur(trice) m,f;joint enterprise entreprise f en participation;joint heir cohéritier m;joint holder (of record, trophy etc) codétenteur(trice) m,f;British University joint honours = licence portant sur deux matières;joint liability responsabilité f conjointe;joint management cogestion f;joint occupancy colocation f;British joint owner (of property) copropriétaire mf;∎ to be joint owners of sth (car, shares etc) posséder ou détenir qch en commun;British joint ownership copropriété f;joint partnership coassociation f;joint passport passeport m conjoint;∎ we have a joint passport nous sommes sur le même passeport;Insurance joint policy police f conjointe;joint production coproduction f;joint property biens mpl communs;joint purchase coacquisition f;joint report rapport m collectif;joint responsibility responsabilité f conjointe;∎ the project is their joint responsibility le projet relève de leur responsabilité à tous les deux;joint statement déclaration f commune;Finance joint stock capital m social;joint tenancy location f commune;joint tenant colocataire mf;joint venture (undertaking) entreprise f commune; Commerce (agreement) coentreprise f, joint-venture m; (company) société f commune, société f en participation;joint venture agreement accord m de partenariat;joint venture company société f d'exploitation en commun -
2 joint
‹oint
1. noun1) (the place where two or more things join: The plumber tightened up all the joints in the pipes.) junta, juntura, unión2) (a part of the body where two bones meet but are able to move in the manner of eg a hinge: The shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, knees and ankles are joints.) articulación3) (a piece of meat for cooking containing a bone: A leg of mutton is a fairly large joint.) corte de carne para asar
2. adjective1) (united; done together: the joint efforts of the whole team.) unido2) (shared by, or belonging to, two or more: She and her husband have a joint bank account.) colectivo, mutuo
3. verb(to divide (an animal etc for cooking) at the, or into, joints: Joint the chicken before cooking it.) descuartizar- jointed- jointly
- out of joint
See also:
- joinjoint1 adj conjuntoit was a joint effort, we all helped fue un trabajo en equipo, ayudamos todosjoint2 n1. articulación2. unión / junta3. trozo de carnetr[ʤɔɪnt]1 junta, juntura, unión nombre femenino (wood) ensambladura2 SMALLANATOMY/SMALL articulación nombre femenino1 colectivo,-a, mutuo,-a1 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL descuartizar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto put out of joint (elbow, shoulder etc) dislocarto put somebody's nose out of joint disgustar a alguien, molestar a alguienjoint account cuenta conjunta, cuenta indistintajoint owner copropietario,-ajoint ownership copropiedad nombre femeninojoint resolution resolución nombre femenino conjuntajoint ['ʤɔɪnt] adj: conjunto, colectivo, mutuoa joint effort: un esfuerzo conjunto♦ jointly advjoint n1) : articulación f, coyuntura fout of joint: dislocado2) roast: asado m3) juncture: juntura f, unión f4) dive: antro m, tasca fn.• artículo s.m.adj.• común adj.• mutuo, -a adj.• pleno, -a adj.n.• acoplamiento s.m.• articulación s.f.• coyuntura s.f.• empalme s.m.• ensambladura s.f.• junta s.f.• juntura s.f.• nudo s.m.• tajada s.f.• tasca s.f.• unión s.f.v.• empaquetar v.• ensamblar v.• juntar v.joint*n.• pitillo de marijuana s.m.
I dʒɔɪnt1) ( Anat) articulación fhis shoulder was out of joint — tenía el hombro dislocado; nose I 1)
2) ( Const)a) ( point of joining) unión f, junta f; ( in woodwork) ensambladura fb) ( part that joins) empalme m, conexión f3) ( Culin)a joint of lamb/pork — un trozo de cordero/cerdo ( para asar)
4) ( place) (colloq)5) ( of marijuana) (colloq) toque m (Méx arg), porro m (Esp arg) varillo m (Col arg), pito m (Chi fam)
II
joint owner — copropietario, -ria m,f
joint committee — comisión f mixta
[dʒɔɪnt]it was a joint effort — fue un trabajo de equipo or realizado en conjunto
1.ADJ [work, declaration, consultation] (between two parties) conjunto; (more than two) colectivo; [agreement] mutuo; [decision] de común acuerdo; [responsibility] compartido; [committee] mixto2. N1) (Tech) (in metal) juntura f, junta f ; (in wood) ensambladura f ; (=hinge) bisagra f2) [of meat] cuarto m3) (Anat) articulación f, coyuntura fto be out of joint — [bone] estar descoyuntado, estar dislocado; (fig) estar fuera de quicio
to put sb's nose out of joint * — (fig) bajar los humos a algn
4) * (=place) garito m5) * (=cigarette containing cannabis) porro m, canuto m6) (Bot) nudo m3. VT1) (Culin) despiezar, cortar en trozos2) (=join) [+ parts] juntar, unir; [+ wood, pipes] ensamblar4.CPDjoint account N — cuenta f conjunta
joint author N — coautor(a) m / f
joint communiqué N — comunicado m conjunto
joint consultations NPL — consultas fpl bilaterales
joint heir N — coheredero(-a) m / f
joint honours N — (Brit) carrera f de doble titulación
she graduated last year with joint honours in anthropology and geography — el año pasado se licenció en antropología y geografía
joint interest N — (Comm) coparticipación f
joint liability N — (Comm) responsabilidad f solidaria
joint owners NPL — copropietarios mpl
joint ownership N — copropiedad f
joint partner N — copartícipe mf
joint stock N — fondo m social
joint stock bank N — banco m comercial
joint stock company N — sociedad f anónima
joint venture N — empresa f conjunta
* * *
I [dʒɔɪnt]1) ( Anat) articulación fhis shoulder was out of joint — tenía el hombro dislocado; nose I 1)
2) ( Const)a) ( point of joining) unión f, junta f; ( in woodwork) ensambladura fb) ( part that joins) empalme m, conexión f3) ( Culin)a joint of lamb/pork — un trozo de cordero/cerdo ( para asar)
4) ( place) (colloq)5) ( of marijuana) (colloq) toque m (Méx arg), porro m (Esp arg) varillo m (Col arg), pito m (Chi fam)
II
joint owner — copropietario, -ria m,f
joint committee — comisión f mixta
it was a joint effort — fue un trabajo de equipo or realizado en conjunto
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3 joint
{dʒɔint}
I. 1. (място/точка/линия/плоскост на) съединение/свързване
2. тех. чело, шев, спойка, шарнир (на връзка)
3. начин на свързване/сглобяване
4. анат. става
out of JOINT изкълчен, прен. объркан
to put one's knee out of JOINT изкълчвам коляното си
to come out of JOINT изкълчвам се, измествам се (за става)
5. голямо парче месо (бут, плешка и пр.)
6. бот. възел, основа (на разклонение)
зooл. членче
7. част от нещо сглобяемо, коляно
8. геол. разединителна пукнатина, линия на кливаж
9. печ. гръбче
10. sl. вертеп, свърталище, (долнопробно) заведение
eating JOINT гостилница, закусвалня
clip JOINT sl. Много скъп бар/кабаре
11. sl. цигара с марихуана
the JOINT in someone's armour слабото място/ахилесовата пета на някого
II. a общ, съвместен, (за) дружен, обединен
JOINT ownership/estate юр. съсобственост
JOINT heirs сънаследници
JOINT authors съавтори
JOINT committee обща комисия, комисия с представители на различии организации, междуведомствена комисия
JOINT traffic комбинирано движение по релсов и безрелсов път
III. 1. съединявам/свързвам/сглобявам съставни части/колена
2. разделям на части, разчленявам, разделям при ставите
3. стр. фугирам (при зидане)
4. рендосвам (ръб) преди сглобяване* * *{jъint} n 1. (място/точка/линия/плоскост на) съединение/свър(2) {jъint} а общ, съвместен; (за)дружен, обединен; joint owners{3} {jъint} v 1. съединявам/свързвам/сглобявам съставни част* * *челен; фугирам; фуга; съвместен; ставен; става; съвкупен; сплотен; съединение; съединен; свърталище; свързване; сглобявам; разчленявам; възел; обединен;* * *1. 1 sl. цигара с марихуана 2. clip joint sl. Много скъп бар/кабаре 3. eating joint гостилница, закусвалня 4. i. (място/точка/линия/плоскост на) съединение/свързване 5. ii. a общ, съвместен, (за) дружен, обединен 6. iii. съединявам/свързвам/сглобявам съставни части/колена 7. joint authors съавтори 8. joint committee обща комисия, комисия с представители на различии организации, междуведомствена комисия 9. joint heirs сънаследници 10. joint ownership/estate юр. съсобственост 11. joint traffic комбинирано движение по релсов и безрелсов път 12. out of joint изкълчен, прен. объркан 13. sl. вертеп, свърталище, (долнопробно) заведение 14. the joint in someone's armour слабото място/ахилесовата пета на някого 15. to come out of joint изкълчвам се, измествам се (за става) 16. to put one's knee out of joint изкълчвам коляното си 17. анат. става 18. бот. възел, основа (на разклонение) 19. геол. разединителна пукнатина, линия на кливаж 20. голямо парче месо (бут, плешка и пр.) 21. зooл. членче 22. начин на свързване/сглобяване 23. печ. гръбче 24. разделям на части, разчленявам, разделям при ставите 25. рендосвам (ръб) преди сглобяване 26. стр. фугирам (при зидане) 27. тех. чело, шев, спойка, шарнир (на връзка) 28. част от нещо сглобяемо, коляно* * *joint[dʒɔint] I. adj общ, съвместен, (за)дружен, обединен; \joint ownership съсобственост; \joint authors съавтори; \joint account обща банкова сметка; \joint committee обща комисия; комисия с представители на двете камари на парламента; \joint cost общ разход; \joint tenancy съвместно владение; \joint venture джойнт венчър, съвместно предприятие; \joint equity venture company смесена акционерна компания; FONT face=Times_Deutsch◊ adv jointly; II. n 1. място (точка, линия, плоскост) на съединение, контактна повърхност; съединение, свързване; тех. челно съединение, челна тъпа сглобка, джонт; чело; шев; фуга; шарнирна сглобка; 2. начин на свързване (сглобяване); инструмент за сглобяване; 3. анат. става; \joint complication ставно усложнение; out of \joint изкълчен; прен. объркан; to put s.o.'s nose out of \joint смачквам някому фасона (като го изместя); 4. голямо парче месо (бут, плешка и пр.); 5. бот. възел; основа (на разклонение); зоол. членче; 6. част от нещо; коляно; a three-\joint fishing rod въдица от три съединяващи се части; the \joint in s.o.'s armour слабото място, ахилесовата пета; 7. геол. цепнатина, пукнатина; 8. лента по дължината на подвързия, която съединява гърба с корицата; 9. sl вертеп, свърталище; къща; долнопробно заведение; an eating \joint гостилница, закусвалня; 10. sl трева, джойнт - цигара с марихуана; a hop \joint разг. пушалня за опиум; 11. sl грубо пенис; III. v 1. съединявам (свързвам, сглобявам) съставни части (колена); 2. разделям на части, разчленявам; разрязвам при ставите; 3. фугирам (при зидане); рендосвам ръб преди сглобяване. -
4 joint
[dʒɔɪnt] 1. n ( TECH)złącze nt, spoina f; ( ANAT) staw m; ( BRIT, CULIN) sztuka f mięsa; ( inf) ( place) lokal m; ( of cannabis) skręt m (inf)2. adj* * *[‹oint] 1. noun1) (the place where two or more things join: The plumber tightened up all the joints in the pipes.) złącze2) (a part of the body where two bones meet but are able to move in the manner of eg a hinge: The shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, knees and ankles are joints.) staw3) (a piece of meat for cooking containing a bone: A leg of mutton is a fairly large joint.) udziec2. adjective1) (united; done together: the joint efforts of the whole team.) połączony2) (shared by, or belonging to, two or more: She and her husband have a joint bank account.) wspólny3. verb(to divide (an animal etc for cooking) at the, or into, joints: Joint the chicken before cooking it.) rozebrać- jointed- jointly
- out of joint See also:- join -
5 joint
I[dзɔint] n արհեստանոց. կզմխս. հոդ, միակցում. տեխ. միացման կետ. out of joint դուրս ընկած, հոդախախտված. (ուտելիք) a joint of meat մի կտոր միս. The joint was burnt Միսը վառվել էր. a universal joint ճկուն միացում. put smb’s nose out of joint փխբ. վշտացնել. հուզել. (խորտկարան) have a drink in the joint մի բան խմել խորտկարանումII[dзɔint] a համատեղ, ընդհանուր, միաց յալ. joint action համատեղ/միացյալ գործո ղու թյուններ. a joint declaration միացյալ հայտա րարություն. joint efforts համատեղ ջանքեր. joint management համատեղ կառավարում. joint account ընդհանուր հաշիվ. joint committee միաց յալ կոմիտե. joint capital բաժնետիրական կա պիտալ. joint authors/owners համա հե ղի նակներ. համատեղ սեփականատեր, հա մա տիրություն: հմկրգ. joint application development կիրա ռու թյուն ների համատեղ մշակում. joint distribution համատեղ բաշ խում -
6 entfallen
v/i (unreg., untr., ist)1. der Name ist mir entfallen the name escapes me, I forget the name, I can’t remember ( oder think of) the name2. (wegfallen) be cancel(l)ed, be dropped; Wort etc.: be omitted, be left out; (nicht infrage kommen) be inapplicable; entfällt in Formularen: not applicable (Abk. N / A)3. entfallen auf (+ Akk) statistisch: occur in (bzw. at etc.); Anteil etc.: fall to s.o.; auf jeden entfallen 10 Euro it comes to 10 euros per person, each person pays (zahlt) / gets (bekommt) 10 euros* * *ent|fạl|len [ɛnt'falən] ptp entfa\#llenvi irreg aux sein +dat1)der Name ist mir entfallen — the name has slipped my mind, the name escapes me
2) (= nicht in Betracht kommen) not to apply, to be inapplicable; (= wegfallen) to be dropped; (= erlöschen) to lapsedieser Punkt der Tagesordnung entfällt — this point on the agenda has been dropped
3)4) (form = herunterfallen)jds Händen entfallen — to slip or fall or drop from sb's hands
das Glas entfiel ihm — he dropped the glass
* * *(to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) escape* * *ent·fal·len *vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein1. (dem Gedächtnis entschwinden)▪ jdm \entfallen to escape sb, to slip sb's mind, to forget sthder Name ist mir gerade \entfallen the name escapes me, the name has slipped my mind2. (wegfallen) to be droppeddieser Punkt der Tagesordnung entfällt this point has been dropped from the agenda3. (als Anteil zustehen)▪ auf jdn \entfallen to be allotted to sbauf jeden entfallen 50 Euro each person will receive/pay 50 eurosauf diese Partei \entfallen 5 Sitze this party receives 5 seats▪ jdm \entfallen to slip [or fall] from sb's hand[s]* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1)der Name/das Wort ist mir entfallen — the name/word escapes me or has slipped my mind
2)auf jemanden/etwas entfallen — be allotted to somebody/something
auf jeden Erben/Miteigentümer entfielen 10 000 Euro — each heir received/each of the joint owners had to pay 10,000 euros
3) (wegfallen) lapsefür Kinder entfallen diese Gebühren — these charges do not apply to children
* * *entfallen v/i (irr, untrennb, ist)1.der Name ist mir entfallen the name escapes me, I forget the name, I can’t remember ( oder think of) the name2. (wegfallen) be cancel(l)ed, be dropped; Wort etc: be omitted, be left out; (nicht infrage kommen) be inapplicable;3.auf jeden entfallen 10 Euro it comes to 10 euros per person, each person pays (zahlt)/gets (bekommt) 10 euros4. geh:jemandem entfallen slip from sb’s hands ( oder grasp)* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1)der Name/das Wort ist mir entfallen — the name/word escapes me or has slipped my mind
2)auf jemanden/etwas entfallen — be allotted to somebody/something
auf jeden Erben/Miteigentümer entfielen 10 000 Euro — each heir received/each of the joint owners had to pay 10,000 euros
3) (wegfallen) lapse* * *v.to be cancelled expr.to be dropped expr. -
7 gezamenlijk
I 〈 bijwoord〉1 [samen, met elkaar] together♦voorbeelden:II 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:1 de gezamenlijke werken van een schrijver • the complete/collected works of an authormet gezamenlijke krachten • with united forces -
8 de gezamenlijke eigenaars
de gezamenlijke eigenaarsVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > de gezamenlijke eigenaars
-
9 copropietarios
• joint owners• part one's hair down the middle• part ownership -
10 owner
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] joint-owner[English Plural] joint-owners[Swahili Word] msharika[Swahili Plural] washarika[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] shiriki[English Example] business partner[Swahili Example] mshirika biashara------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] joint-owner[English Plural] joint-owners[Swahili Word] mshirika[Swahili Plural] washirika[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] shiriki[English Example] business partner[Swahili Example] mshirika biashara------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] joint-owner[English Plural] joint-owners[Swahili Word] mshiriki[Swahili Plural] washiriki[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] shiriki[English Example] business partner[Swahili Example] mshirika biashara------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] buana[Swahili Plural] mabuana[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[English Example] landlord; supervisor of a shamba; [sometimes used in a derogatory way to refer to the former] colonial landowners.[Swahili Example] bwana shamba------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] bwana[Swahili Plural] mabwana[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwekaji[Swahili Plural] wekaji[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] weka V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwenyeji[Swahili Plural] wenyeji[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] enye, mwenye, kienyeji------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwenyewe[Swahili Plural] wenyewe[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] enye, mwenyeji, umwinyi[English Example] owner of a house (ship).[Swahili Example] mwenye nyumba [chombo][Note] usually with following object------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner (usually w. foll.obj.)[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwenyi[Swahili Plural] wenyi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] enye, mwenyeji, umwinyi[English Example] owner of a house (ship).[Swahili Example] mwenye nyumba [chombo]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner (usually w. foll.obj.)[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwinyi[Swahili Plural] winyi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] enye, mwenyeji, umwinyi[English Example] owner of a house (ship).[Swahili Example] mwenye nyumba [chombo]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] owner (usually with following object)[English Plural] owners[Swahili Word] mwenye[Swahili Plural] wenye[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enye, mwenyeji, umwinyi[English Example] the home owner calls for permission to enter[Swahili Example] baba mwenye nyumba anabisha hodi (http://groups.msn.com/HadithizaDadaChiku/kodilapenzi.msnw Hadithi za Dada Chiku)------------------------------------------------------------ -
11 commun
commun, e1 [kɔmœ̃, yn]1. adjectivea. ( = collectif, de tous) common ; ( = fait ensemble) [décision, effort, réunion] jointb. ( = partagé) [élément] common ; [pièce, cuisine] communalc. ( = comparable) [goût, intérêt, caractère] commond. ( = ordinaire) [erreur] common ; [opinion] commonly helde. (pejorative = vulgaire) common2. masculine noun* * *
1.
commune kɔmœ̃, yn adjectif1) ( venant de plusieurs personnes) [travail, œuvre] collaborative; [désir, accord, conception] common; [candidat, politique, projet] joint (épith)2) ( appartenant à plusieurs) [pièce, équipement, souvenirs] shared; [langue, passé] common; [biens] joint (épith)3) ( semblable) [intérêts, traits] common (à to); [ambition, objectifs] sharedles événements d'hier sont sans commune mesure avec les précédents — yesterday's events are on an altogether different scale from previous ones
4) ( courant) common5) ( ordinaire) pej [goût, personne] common péj; [visage] plainc'est/il est d'un commun! — it's/he's so common!
2.
nom masculin ordinary
3.
en commun locution adverbiale [écrire, produire] jointly, togethermettre ses moyens or ressources en commun — to pool one's resources
4.
* * *kɔmœ̃, yn commun, -e1. adj1) (problème, intérêts, passion) common, (amis) mutualNous avons des intérêts communs. — We have interests in common., We have common interests.
Je l'ai appris par des amis communs. — I heard it from mutual friends.
Ils ont beaucoup de points communs. — They have a lot in common.
c'est sans commune mesure avec... — there's no possible comparison with...
2) (pièce, services) communal, sharedSee:être commun à [pièce, services] — to be shared by
3) (réunion, effort, travail) jointIls ont décidé d'un commun accord d'abandonner le projet. — They decided by mutual agreement to drop the project.
4) (= courant) (fait, plante) common, commonplaceCe genre de problème est tout à fait commun. — This kind of problem is very common., This kind of problem is very commonplace.
5) péjoratif (manières, personne) commonSee:2. nm1)2)avoir en commun [intérêts] — to have in common
Ils n'ont rien en commun. — They've got nothing in common.
mettre en commun [biens, services] — to share, [ressources] to pool
Nous mettons tous nos livres en commun. — We share all our books.
3. communs nmpl(= bâtiments) outbuildings4. nfSee:* * *A adj1 ( venant de plusieurs personnes) [travail, œuvre] collaborative; [désir, volonté, accord, préoccupation, conception] common; [candidat, politique, projet, revendication, stratégie] joint ( épith); d'un commun accord by mutual agreement;2 ( appartenant à plusieurs) [cour, pièce, équipement, fonds, souvenirs, expérience] shared; [ami] mutual; [ancêtre, langue, passé, dénominateur, facteur] common; [biens] joint ( épith); nous avons des amis communs we have mutual friends, we have friends in common; pour le bien commun for the common good; dans l'intérêt commun in the common interest; la cuisine est commune aux locataires the kitchen is shared by the tenants; époux communs en biens Jur couple who have become joint owners of property through marriage; après dix ans de vie commune after living together for ten years;3 ( semblable) [caractéristiques, intérêts, traits] common (à to); [ambition, objectifs] shared; une politique commune aux deux partis a policy common to both parties; n'avoir plus rien de commun avec qch/qn no longer to have anything in common with sth/sb; les événements d'hier sont sans commune mesure avec les précédents yesterday's events are on an altogether different scale from previous ones;4 ( courant) [attitude, opinion, faute, maladie, espèce] common; il est commun de faire it's common to do; ce n'est pas un prénom très commun that's a rather unusual name; elle est d'une beauté peu commune she's uncommonly beautiful;5 ( ordinaire) pej [goût, personne] common péj; [visage] plain; c'est/il est d'un commun! it's/he's so common!B nm ordinary; sortir du commun to be out of the ordinary; les gens du commun ordinary people; le commun des mortels ordinary ou common mortals (pl); le commun des auditeurs/lecteurs the ordinary listener/reader; tomber dans le commun to become commonplace ou run-of-the-mill; hors du commun exceptional.C en commun loc adv [écrire, travailler, produire] jointly, together; prendre ses repas en commun to eat together; avoir qch en commun to have sth in common (avec qn with sb); mettre ses moyens or ressources en commun to pool one's resources; nous mettons tout en commun we share everything.E commune nf1 Admin ( village) village; ( ville) town, district; dans la commune de Melay in the village of Melay;2 Hist la Commune (de Paris) the (Paris) Commune.ⓘ Commune The smallest administrative unit, headed by a maire and a conseil municipal. Each village, town and city is a commune, of which there are 36,000 nationwide.( féminin commune) [kɔmœ̃, yn] adjectifle court de tennis est commun à tous les propriétaires the tennis court is the common property of all the residents[en communauté]la vie commune [conjugale] conjugal life, the life of a couplenous avons des problèmes communs we share the same problems, we have similar problemsil n'y a pas de commune mesure entre... there's no similarity whatsoever between...c'est sans commune mesure avec... there's no comparison with...il est d'un courage peu commun he's uncommonly ou exceptionally bravecommun nom masculinun homme hors du commun an exceptional ou unusual man————————communs nom masculin plurield'un commun accord locution adverbialetous d'un commun accord ont décidé que... they decided unanimously that...————————en commun locution adverbiale -
12 zusammen
Adv.1. allg. together; (gemeinschaftlich) auch jointly; etw. zusammen besitzen own s.th. jointly, be joint owners of s.th.; bestellen wir einen großen Salat zusammen let’s order a large salad between us (zu zweit: auch for the two of us); er verdient mehr als alle anderen zusammen he earns more than all the rest of them put together; das ganze Wochenende zusammen sein be together for the whole weekend, spend the whole weekend together; wie lange sind sie schon zusammen? how long have they been together ( oder been going out with each other)?; sie ist nicht mehr mit ihm zusammen she’s not going out ( ist ausgezogen: living) with him any more2. (insgesamt) (all) together; zusammen betragen make a total of, come to... all together; das macht... zusammen that’ll be... all together; wir haben zusammen 6 Dollar we have 6 dollars between us3. (gleichzeitig) at the same time; und jetzt alle zusammen:... Musik, Gesang etc.: all together now...4. guten Abend zusammen! evening all!; Idioten, alle zusammen! idiots, the whole lot of us (bzw. you oder them)!* * *together (Adv.); collectively (Adv.)* * *zu|sạm|men [tsu'zamən]advtogetheralle/alles zusammen — all together
* * *1) (with someone or something else; in company: They travelled together.) together2) (so as to be joined or united: He nailed/fitted/stuck the pieces of wood together.) together* * *zu·sam·men[tsuˈzamən]▪ mit jdm \zusammen sein to be with sb▪ \zusammen sein to be going out [with each other]Werner und Ulrike sind seit 12 Jahren \zusammen Werner and Ulrike have been together for 12 years3. (insgesamt) altogether▪ mit jdm \zusammen sein to go with sb* * *Adverb togetherzusammen sein — (zusammenleben) be or live together
ihr seid alle zusammen Feiglinge! — (ugs.) you're cowards, the whole lot of you (coll.)
* * *zusammen advetwas zusammen besitzen own sth jointly, be joint owners of sth;bestellen wir einen großen Salat zusammen let’s order a large salad between us (zu zweit: auch for the two of us);er verdient mehr als alle anderen zusammen he earns more than all the rest of them put together;das ganze Wochenende zusammen sein be together for the whole weekend, spend the whole weekend together;wie lange sind sie schon zusammen? how long have they been together ( oder been going out with each other)?;sie ist nicht mehr mit ihm zusammen she’s not going out ( ist ausgezogen: living) with him any more2. (insgesamt) (all) together;zusammen betragen make a total of, come to … all together;das macht … zusammen that’ll be … all together;wir haben zusammen 6 Dollar we have 6 dollars between us3. (gleichzeitig) at the same time;und jetzt alle zusammen: … Musik, Gesang etc: all together now …4.guten Abend zusammen! evening all!;* * *Adverb togetherzusammen sein — (zusammenleben) be or live together
ihr seid alle zusammen Feiglinge! — (ugs.) you're cowards, the whole lot of you (coll.)
* * *adj.common adj.contiguous adj.together adj. adv.altogether adv. -
13 gemeinsam
gemeinsam I adj 1. GEN collective, common, joint; collaborative (Gemeinschaftsaktivitäten); 2. PERS joint collaborative, cooperative (Projekt) gemeinsam II adv GEN collectively • gemeinsam arbeiten mit GEN work in tandem with • gemeinsam benutzen COMP share • gemeinsam haften GEN be jointly liable • gemeinsam mit GEN in association with • gemeinsam tragen BANK mutualize (losses) (Verluste)* * *adj 1. < Geschäft> collective, common, joint, Gemeinschaftsaktivitäten collaborative; 2. < Person> joint Projekt collaborative, cooperative ■ unter die gemeinsame Marktordnung fallende Agrargüter npl <Vw> CAP goodsadv < Geschäft> collectively ■ gemeinsam arbeiten mit < Geschäft> work in tandem with ■ gemeinsam benutzen < Comp> share* * *gemeinsam
joint and several, joint[ly], [in] common, general, combined, collective, mutual;
• gemeinsam besitzen to be joint owners, to hold in common;
• Haus gemeinsam besitzen to own a house jointly;
• gemeinsam haften to be jointly and severally liable;
• gemeinsam handeln to act in concert with s. o., to take joint action;
• gemeinsamer Agrarfonds (EU) Common Agricultural Fund;
• gemeinsame Agrarpolitik (GAP) common agricultural policy (CAP);
• gemeinsame Anmelder joint applicants;
• gemeinsame Anschaffungen jointly acquired property;
• gemeinsamer Ausschuss joint committee;
• gemeinsames Benutzungsrecht right of common;
• gemeinsamer Betrieb joint operation (working);
• gemeinsamer Einkauf joint purchase;
• gemeinsames Einkommen (Eheleute) combined income;
• gemeinsame Erfindung joint invention;
• gemeinsame Erklärung (pol.) joint statement;
• gemeinsamer Fonds joint stock, community fund;
• gemeinsames Forschungsunternehmen joint research;
• gemeinsame Gefahr (Havarie) common danger (peril);
• gemeinsames Gesundheitsprogramm verschiedener Unternehmen cooperative health plan;
• gemeinsamer Gläubiger joint creditor;
• gemeinsame Haftung joint [and several] liability;
• gemeinsame Interessen mutual (common) interests;
• gemeinsame Interessen haben to have interests in common;
• gemeinsame Kasse common purse;
• gemeinsame Kasse machen to put one’s funds in common;
• gemeinsames Konto joint (participation) account;
• gemeinsame Leitung joint management;
• gemeinsamer Markt Common Market;
• dem gemeinsamen Markt beitreten to joint the Common Market;
• gemeinsame Maßnahmen concerted action;
• gemeinsame Nutzung und Ausarbeitung neuer Technologien pooling of technology;
• gemeinsames Patent joint patent;
• auf gemeinsame Rechnung on joint account;
• gemeinsame Schritte unternehmen to take joint action;
• gemeinsame Schuld joint debt;
• gemeinsamer Schuldner joint debtor;
• gemeinsames Stellenvermittlungsbüro joint hiring hall (US);
• gemeinsame Steuererklärung joint tax return;
• gemeinsames Unternehmen joint adventure;
• gemeinsames Vermögen joint property;
• gemeinsame Versammlung (Europäische Währungseinheit) Common Assembly;
• gemeinsamer Vertreter joint agent;
• gemeinsames Vorgehen joint (concerted, combined) action;
• gemeinsamer Warenbezug cooperative buying;
• gemeinsame Werbestrategie coordinated advertising;
• gemeinsamer Zolltarif Common Customs Tariff (CCT). -
14 community
noun1) (organized body) Gemeinwesen, das•• Cultural note:the Jewish community — die jüdische Gemeinde
Ein Collegetyp in den Vereinigten Staaten, der als berufsbildende Einrichtung eine Vielzahl von praktischen Kursen für die Allgemeinheit anbietet. Die meisten community colleges befinden sich in städtischen Zentren und werden von einem Kuratorium, in dem Wirtschaftsvertreter der Region vertreten sind, betreut. Abschlüsse entsprechen denen an einer academic.ru/34882/high_school">high school oder an einem College mit 2-jähriger Unterrichtszeit* * *[kə'mju:nəti]plural - communities; noun1) (a group of people especially having the same religion or nationality and living in the same general area: the West Indian community in London.) die Gemeinschaft2) (the public in general: He did it for the good of the community; ( also adjective) a community worker, a community centre.) das Gemeinwesen* * *com·mu·nity[kəˈmju:nəti, AM -nət̬i]I. n\community home kommunales Kinderheim\community policing Zusammenarbeit f zwischen Bürgern und Kontakt[bereichs]beamtenthe local \community die hiesige Gemeinde▪ the [European] C\community die [europäische] Gemeinschaft2. (group)the business \community die Geschäftswelt, die Geschäftsleute plthe international \community die Völkergemeinschaftthe Jewish \community die jüdische Gemeindethe scientific \community die Wissenschaftler pl\community of interest Community of Interest f\community of property Gütergemeinschaft fa sense of \community ein Gemeinschaftsgefühl nt▪ the \community die Allgemeinheit, die Öffentlichkeitto serve the \community der Allgemeinheit dienenKenya's wildlife \community die Tierwelt Kenias\community hospital Kommunalkrankenhaus nt\community organization Kommunalverband m* * *[kə'mjuːnItɪ]nto work in the community — im Sozialbereich tätig sein
2) (= the public) Allgemeinheit f4)(= holding in common)
the community of love — die Liebesgemeinschaft* * *community [kəˈmjuːnətı] s1. Gemeinschaft f:community of heirs Erbengemeinschaft;the community of saints die Gemeinschaft der Heiligen;community singing gemeinsames Singen;community spirit Gemeinschaftsgeist m2. (organisierte politische oder soziale) Gemeinschaft3. Kommune f, Gemeinde f4. the community die Allgemeinheit, die Öffentlichkeit, das Volk5. Staat m, Gemeinwesen n7. in Gütergemeinschaft lebende (Personen)Gruppe8. BOT, ZOOL Gemein-, Gesellschaft f9. Gemeinschaft f, Gemeinsamkeit f, gemeinsamer Besitz:community of interests Interessengemeinschaft;10. JUR eheliche Gütergemeinschaft* * *noun1) (organized body) Gemeinwesen, das•• Cultural note:Ein Collegetyp in den Vereinigten Staaten, der als berufsbildende Einrichtung eine Vielzahl von praktischen Kursen für die Allgemeinheit anbietet. Die meisten community colleges befinden sich in städtischen Zentren und werden von einem Kuratorium, in dem Wirtschaftsvertreter der Region vertreten sind, betreut. Abschlüsse entsprechen denen an einer high school oder an einem College mit 2-jähriger Unterrichtszeit* * *n.Gemeinde -n f.Gemeinsamkeit f.Gemeinschaft f. -
15 cámara
f.1 camera, photographic camera.2 chamber, empty chamber.3 chamber, hall, room, saloon.4 chamber.5 camera, television transmitting camera.6 camera, motion-picture camera.7 cameraman, cinematographer, cinematographist.8 House.9 inner tube of the tire.* * *1 (sala, pieza) chamber, room2 (institución) chamber3 (para el grano) granary4 (de parlamento) house5 (de rueda) inner tube6 TÉCNICA chamber7 (fotográfica, de cine) camera8 ANATOMÍA cavity\a cámara lenta in slow motioncámara acorazada strongroomcámara alta PLÍTICA upper housecámara baja PLÍTICA lower housecámara de aire air chambercámara de cine cine camera, (US movie camera)cámara de comercio chamber of commercecámara de gas gas chamberCámara de los Comunes House of CommonsCámara de los Diputados Chamber of DeputiesCámara de los Lores House of Lordscámara fotográfica cameracámara frigorífica cold-storage roomcámara mortuoria funeral chambercámara nupcial bridal suite* * *noun f.1) camera2) chamber3) house•- cámara fotográfica* * *1. SF1) [de fotos, televisión] camerachupar 1., 1)2) † (=habitación) chambercámara acorazada — [de archivo] strongroom, vaults pl ; [de banco] vaults pl
cámara de gas — [de ejecución] gas chamber
cámara frigorífica — cold-storage room, refrigerated container
3) (Pol) house, chamberCámara Alta — Upper House, Upper Chamber
Cámara Baja — Lower House, Lower Chamber
4) ( Hist) [de palacio] royal chamberayuda 2.5) (Náut) (=camarote) cabin; [de oficiales] wardroom6) [de neumático] (inner) tubecubierta sin cámara — tubeless tyre, tubeless tire (EEUU)
7) (Mec)8) (Anat) cavity2.SMF camera operator, cameraman/camerawoman* * *1) (arc) ( aposento) chamber (frml)2) (Gob, Pol) house3) (Com, Fin) association4) ( aparato) cameraen or (Esp) a cámara lenta — in slow motion
5) cámara masculino y femenino (Esp) ( camarógrafo) (m) cameraman; (f) camerawoman6)a) (Fís, Mec) chamberb) ( de un arma) chamber7) ( de un neumático) inner tube* * *1) (arc) ( aposento) chamber (frml)2) (Gob, Pol) house3) (Com, Fin) association4) ( aparato) cameraen or (Esp) a cámara lenta — in slow motion
5) cámara masculino y femenino (Esp) ( camarógrafo) (m) cameraman; (f) camerawoman6)a) (Fís, Mec) chamberb) ( de un arma) chamber7) ( de un neumático) inner tube* * *cámara11 = vault, chamber, house.Nota: De congreso, parlamento u otro organismo de gobierno.Ex: Film and videotape are stored on the premises in vaults situated at the back of the library and are air conditioned to ensure a constant temperature.
Ex: In the central chamber about 100 sheets (130 litres) of A4 paper can be treated so as to imitate and accelerate their exposure to highly polluted air.Ex: The first committee involving both houses of Congress in the new capital of Washington, D.C., was the Joint Committee on the Library of Congress, founded in 1802.* ayuda de cámara = valet.* cámara al vacío = vacuum chamber.* cámara de combustión = combustion chamber.* cámara de comercio = chamber of commerce.* Cámara de Delegados = House of Delegates.* cámara de gas = gas chamber.* Cámara de los Comunes, la = House of Commons, the.* Cámara de los Lores, la = House of Lords, the.* Cámara de Representantes = House of Representatives.* cámara de seguridad = storage vault.* cámara de tortura = torture chamber.* cámara de vapor = steam chamber.* cámara frigorífica = cold vault, cool vault.* cámara humidificadora = humidity chamber, humidifying chamber.* música de cámara = chamber music.* orquesta de cámara = chamber orchestra.* pared con cámara de aire = cavity wall.* rueda sin cámara = tubeless tyre.cámara22 = camera, cam.Ex: The true meaning of the cliche 'A picture is worth more than ten thousand words,' is never more evident than when students first see themselves on camera after simulating reference interviews in the classroom.
Ex: They were seen posing on cam showing their boobies and wearing gee-strings.* cámara de rodar películas = movie camera.* cámara de seguridad = security camera, surveillance camera.* cámara digital = digital camera.* cámara fotográfica = photographic camera.* cámara lenta = slow motion.* cámara oculta = hidden camera.* móvil con cámara = cameraphone.cámara33 = cinematographer.Ex: Film, a new medium of communication 100 years ago, developed into an art form for directors, cinematographers, and a new breed of actors.
* * *Compuestos:strongroom, vaultfuneral chamberstrongroom, vaultisolation roomgas chamber( Méx) cold storetorture chambercold storefuneral chamber(CS) septic tankCompuestos:● cámara alta/bajaupper/lower houseHouse of CommonsChamber of DeputiesHouse of LordsHouse of RepresentativesSenate( Arg) Federal Appeal CourtCompuestos:● cámara agraria or agrícolafarmers' unionchamber of commerceclearing houseaudit commissionchamber of tourismD (aparato) camerafilmar/pasar una secuencia en or ( Esp) a cámara lenta to film/show a sequence in slow motionCompuestos:camera, film camerafilm cameraspeed cameradisk cameratelevision/video cameraCCTV camera● cámara de vigilancia o de seguridadvideo surveillance; CCTVinfrared cameradigital camerapinhole cameracamerareflex camerawebcamE( feminine) camerawomanF2 (de un arma) chamberCompuestos:air chambercombustion chambercompression chamberdecompression chamberoxygen tentvacuum chamberG(de un neumático) tb cámara de aire inner tube* * *
cámara sustantivo femenino
1
cámara de gas gas chamber;
cámara frigorífica cold store
2 (Gob, Pol):
Ccámara de los Comunes/de los Lores House of Commons/of Lords;
Ccámara de Representantes House of Representatives
3 (Com, Fin) association;
4 ( aparato) camera;
en or (Esp) a cámara lenta in slow motion;
cámara de video or (Esp) vídeo video camera;
cámara fotográfica camera
cámara
I sustantivo femenino
1 Fot TV camera
2 (habitación, reservado) room, chamber
cámara acorazada, vault
cámara de gas, gas chamber
3 (refrigerador industrial) cold-storage room
4 Pol Chamber, House
cámara alta, (senado) upper house
cámara baja, (congreso) lower house
Cámara de los Diputados, Chamber of Deputies
5 Com Cámara de Comercio, Chamber of Commerce
cámara de compensación, clearing house
6 Auto (de un neumático) inner tube
7 Mús música de cámara, chamber music
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (hombre) cameraman
(mujer) camerawoman
♦ Locuciones: a cámara lenta, in slow motion
' cámara' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
boquete
- descompresión
- enfocar
- enseñar
- frigorífica
- frigorífico
- lord
- operador
- operadora
- orquesta
- resonancia
- rollo
- simple
- sumergible
- traerse
- visor
- cargar
- espía
- mover
English:
camcorder
- camera
- cameraman
- chamber
- chamber music
- Chamber of Commerce
- common
- crew
- damage
- face
- focus
- gas chamber
- house
- House Lords
- House of Commons
- House of Representatives
- loaded
- lord
- photo finish
- representative
- saloon
- slow-motion
- speaker
- strap
- strongroom
- train
- tube
- Upper House
- valet
- vault
- cinecamera
- Commons
- digital
- gas
- inner
- movie camera
- pan
- slow motion
- steady
- strong
* * *♦ nf1. [de fotos, cine] cameracámara cinematográfica movie o Br cine camera;cámara de control de velocidad speed camera;cámara digital digital camera;cámara fotográfica camera;cámara lenta slow motion;también Figa cámara lenta in slow motion;si miras la repetición de la jugada a cámara lenta podrás fijarte en todos los detalles if you watch the slow-motion replay, you'll be able to see all the details;TV cámara oculta candid camera;cámara oscura camera obscura;cámara réflex reflex o SLR camera;cámara de televisión television camera;[de aficionado] camcorder;cámara web web camera2. [sala] chambercámara acorazada strongroom, vault;cámara de gas gas chamber;cámara mortuoria funeral chamber;cámara de torturas torture chamber3. [receptáculo] chamber;cámara (de aire) [de balón] bladder;[de neumático] inner tube cámara de combustión combustion chamber;cámara de descompresión decompression chamber;cámara frigorífica cold-storage room;Fís cámara de niebla cloud chamber;cámara de resonancia echo chamber;RP cámara séptica septic tank;cámara de vacío vacuum chamber4. [de arma] chamber, breech5. [asamblea] chambercámara alta upper house; Esp cámara autonómica autonomous regional parliament;cámara baja lower house;Cámara de los Comunes House of Commons;cámara legislativa legislative chamber;Cámara de los Lores House of Lords;Cámara de Representantes House of Representatives;cámara territorial = chamber of parliament where members represent a region, rather than electoral constituencies of roughly equal sizecámara agrícola farmers' association;cámara de Comercio Chamber of Commerce;cámara de compensación clearing house;cámara de la propiedad property owners' association7.de cámara [del rey] court, royal;pintor de cámara court painter♦ nmf[persona] cameraman, f camerawoman* * *I f1 FOT, TV camera;chupar cámara famTV hog the limelight fam ;a cámara lenta in slow motion2 ( sala) chamber;II m/f cameraman; mujer camerawoman* * *cámara nf1) : camera2) : chamber, room3) : house (in government)4) : inner tube* * *cámara n1. (fotográfica, de televisión) camera3. (de bicicleta) inner tube -
16 owner
сущ.эк., юр. владелец, собственник; хозяинthe owner of a house — хозяин [владелец\] дома
See:absentee owner, annuity owner, contract owner, contractowner, coowner, co-owner, domestic owner, foreign owner, homeowner, initial owner, joint owner, landowner, lawful owner, legal owner, legitimate owner, list owner, managing owner, media owner, media-owner, non-owner, original owner, owner of record, owner of trademark, part owner, part-owner, patent owner, plant owner, policy owner, policyowner, practical owner, process owner, ranchowner, real owner, record owner, rightful owner, shareowner, small owner, sole owner, stock owner, stockowner, territorial owner, trademark owner, true owner, owner control, owner-occupier, owner-operator, owners' equity, owners' net worth, owner's paper, owner's title insurance, right of owner, owner controlled insurance program, owner-controlled insurance program, owner-manager, owners and contractors protective insurance, owners and contractors protective liability policy, owners and contractors protective policy, return on owners' equity, statement of changes in owners' equity, statement of owner's equity, Home Owners' Loan Act, owners and contractors protective liability insurance, Home Owners' Loan Corporation, own, ownership
* * *
владелец, собственник. -
17 Agriculture
Historically, Portugal's agricultural efficiency, measured in terms of crop yields and animal productivity, has been well below that of other European countries. Agricultural inefficiency is a consequence of Portugal's topography and climate, which varies considerably from north to south and has influenced farm size and farming methods. There are three major agricultural zones: the north, center, and south. The north (the area between the Douro and Minho Rivers, including the district of Trás-os-Montes) is mountainous with a wet (180-249 cm of rainfall/year), moderately cool climate. It contains about 2 million hectares of cultivated land excessively fragmented into tiny (3-5 hectares) family-owned farms, or minifúndios, a consequence of ancient settlement patterns, a strong attachment to the land, and the tradition of subdividing land equally among family members. The farms in the north produce the potatoes and kale that are used to make caldo verde soup, a staple of the Portuguese diet, and the grapes that are used to make vinho verde (green wine), a light sparkling white wine said to aid the digestion of oily and greasy food. Northern farms are too small to benefit from mechanization and their owners too poor to invest in irrigation, chemical fertilizers, or better seeds; hence, agriculture in the north has remained labor intensive, despite efforts to regroup minifúndios to increase farm size and efficiency.The center (roughly between the Douro and the Tagus River) is bisected by the Mondego River, the land to either side of which is some of the most fertile in Portugal and produces irrigated rice, corn, grapes, and forest goods on medium-sized (about 100 hectares) farms under a mixture of owner-cultivation and sharecropping. Portugal's center contains the Estrela Mountains, where sheep raising is common and wool, milk, and cheese are produced, especially mountain cheese ( Queijo da Serra), similar to French brie. In the valley of the Dão River, a full-bodied, fruity wine much like Burgundy is produced. In the southern part of the center, where the climate is dry and soils are poor, stock raising mixes with cereal crop cultivation. In Estremadura, the area north of Lisbon, better soils and even rainfall support intensive agriculture. The small farms of this area produce lemons, strawberries, pears, quinces, peaches, and vegetables. Estremadura also produces red wine at Colares and white wine at Buçelas.The south (Alentejo and Algarve) is a vast rolling plain with a hot arid climate. It contains about 2.6 million hectares of arable land and produces the bulk of Portugal's wheat and barley. It also produces one of Portugal's chief exports, cork, which is made from bark cut from cork oaks at nine-year intervals. There are vast groves of olive trees around the towns of Elvas, Serpa, and Estremoz that provide Portugal's olives. The warm climate of the Algarve (the most southern region of Portugal) is favorable for the growing of oranges, pomegranates, figs, and carobs. Almonds are also produced. Farms in the south, except for the Algarve, are large estates (typically 1,000 hectares or more in size) known as latifúndios, worked by a landless, wage-earning rural work force. After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, these large estates were taken over by the state and turned into collective farms. During the 1990s, as the radicalism of the Revolution moderated, collectivized agriculture was seen as counterproductive, and the nationalized estates were gradually returned to their original owners in exchange for cash payments or small parcels of land for the collective farm workers.Portugal adopted the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) when it joined the European Union (EU) in 1986. The CAP, which is based on the principles of common pricing, EU preferences, and joint financing, has shifted much of Portugal's agricultural decision making to the EU. Under the CAP, cereals and dairy products have experienced declines in prices because these are in chronic surplus within the EU. Alentejo wheat production has become unprofitable because of poor soils. However, rice, tomatoes, sunflower, and safflower seed and potatoes, as well as Portuguese wines, have competed well under the CAP system. -
18 owner
ˈəunə сущ.
1) владелец;
собственник, хозяин lawful owner Owners part owner rightful owner Syn: proprietor, possessor
2) (the owner) мор. сл. командир корабля собственник владелец - joint * совладелец - right * законный владелец - the * of a house хозяин дома - at *'s risk на ответственность владельца (морское) (жаргон) командир (корабля) abutting ~ соседний собственник bare ~ мелкий владелец beneficial ~ подлинный владелец ценной бумаги, зарегистрированной на другое имя beneficial ~ собственник-бенефициарий boat ~ владелец лодки building ~ владелец здания capital ~ владелец капитала car ~ владелец автомобиля cargo ~ владелец груза coach ~ владелец жилого трейлера company ~ владелец компании copyright ~ владелец авторских прав coupon ~ владелец купона depot ~ владелец склада dominant ~ владелец, пользующийся сервитутом equitable ~ равноправный собственник estate ~ владелец имущества factory ~ владелец предприятия joint ~ совладелец joint ~ сособственник lawful ~ законный владелец lawful ~ законный собственник legal ~ законный владелец legitimate ~ законный владелец legitimate ~ законный собственник managing ~ судовладелец-распорядитель master and ~ капитан и судовладелец nonresident land ~ землевладелец, не живущий в своем поместье owner владелец, собственник, хозяин ~ владелец;
собственник, хозяин ~ владелец ~ (the ~) мор. жарг. командир корабля ~ собственник ~ domiciled abroad зарубежный владелец авторских прав ~ of goods владелец товаров ~ of right of way лицо, имеющее право прохода ~ of right of way лицо, имеющее право проезда part ~ совладелец plot ~ владелец участка policy ~ держатель страхового полиса policy ~ страхователь principal ~ главный владелец process ~ вчт. владелец процесса property ~ владелец имущества property ~ владелец недвижимости property ~ собственник rightful ~ законный владелец rightful ~ законный собственник rightful ~ полноправный хозяин riparian ~ владелец прибрежной полосы set ~ вчт. владелец набора site ~ владелец строительной площадки sole ~ единоличный владелец sole ~ единственный владелец sole ~ единственный собственник statutory ~ законный владелец true ~ действительный владелец -
19 Eigentümer
Eigentümer
[general] owner, proprietor, proprietary, master, possessor, (Effekten) holder;
• alleinverfügungsberechtigter Eigentümer (Feuerversicherung) sole and unconditional owner;
• derzeitiger Eigentümer owner for the time being;
• eingetragener Eigentümer record (registered, US) owner;
• formeller Eigentümer legal owner;
• gegenwärtiger Eigentümer present owner;
• gutgläubiger Eigentümer bona-fide owner, bona-fide holder (purchaser) for value;
• materieller Eigentümer beneficial owner;
• nachfolgender Eigentümer successor in title;
• rechtmäßiger Eigentümer lawful (true) owner, (Effekten) holder in due course;
• unumschränkter Eigentümer absolute owner;
• vorheriger Eigentümer predecessor in title, previous owner;
• wirklicher Eigentümer real owner;
• wirtschaftlicher Eigentümer equitable owner;
• Eigentümer eines mittleren Betriebes small-business owner;
• Eigentümer zu Bruchteilen severalty owners;
• Eigentümer des belasteten Grundstücks servient owner;
• Eigentümer des herrschenden Grundstücks dominant owner;
• Eigentümer zur gesamten Hand co-parcener, joint owner, (Grundstück) tenants in common;
• Eigentümer einer geborgenen Ladung salvagee;
• Eigentümer eines Landwirtschaftsbetriebes rural property holder;
• Eigentümer eines Werbemittels medium owner;
• enteigneten Eigentümer entschädigen to indemnify the owner of property taken for public use;
• im Eigentümer des Lieferanten verbleiben to remain the property of the seller;
• als Eigentümer verfügen to dispose of property;
• dem rechtmäßigen Eigentümer zurückgeben to return property to its rightful owner;
• zum ursprünglichen Eigentümer zurückkehren to return to its original owner;
• Eigentümer zurückübertragen to reinvest property, to transfer a title back;
• Eigentümerhaftpflicht owner’s liability, liability of the owner;
• Eigentümerhaftpflichtversicherung owner’s [public] liability insurance;
• namentliches Eigentümerverzeichnis register of names of owners, (Grundbuch) proprietorship register (Br.). -
20 copropietario
• co-owner• coproprietor• joint owner• joint possessor• joint proprietor• joint tenant• part of the time• part owners
Страницы
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